Protein shakes
Makers Mark Protein shake
11 fl oz/325 mL
Score
- Contains non-nutritive sweeteners
- Contains emulsifiers studied for gut effects
- Contains seed oils
- Contains artificial flavors
Why it scores 76
Makers Mark Protein shake scores 76 out of 100 (Good) under GoodSwap’s published rules. What moved the score most:
- minus 5 points Carrageenan: In the NutriNet-Santé cohort, higher carrageenan intake was associated with a higher risk of type 2 diabetes; cause and effect is not established. Strong
- minus 5 points Cellulose gum (carboxymethylcellulose): In a small randomized feeding trial, carboxymethylcellulose modestly increased abdominal discomfort and reduced gut microbiota diversity; in mice it promoted low-grade inflammation. Strong
- minus 5 points Sucralose: In a 2022 randomized study, sucralose and saccharin altered the gut microbiome and impaired glucose responses in some people; a 2023 lab study raised questions about its by-product sucralose-6-acetate. Strong
Every line of the math is on The Receipt below, with its evidence tier and sources.
The Receipt
Protein shake
Ingredients
- Carrageenan minus 5 points
- Cellulose gum (carboxymethylcellulose) minus 5 points
- Sucralose minus 5 points
- Acesulfame potassium (Ace-K) minus 2.5 points
- Protein blend (unspecified) minus 0.5 points
- Milk protein concentrate / isolate minus 0.5 points
- Whey protein concentrate / isolate minus 0.5 points
- Caseinate minus 0.5 points
- Sunflower oil minus 0.5 points
- Canola oil minus 0.5 points
- Inulin (chicory root fiber) minus 0.5 points
- Microcrystalline cellulose minus 0.5 points
- Mono- and diglycerides minus 0.5 points
- Natural and artificial flavors minus 0.5 points
- Calcium phosphate minus 0.5 points
- Potassium phosphate minus 0.5 points
- Magnesium phosphate minus 0.5 points
100 − 24 = 76
Nutrition per 100 g
| Energy | 49 kcal |
|---|---|
| Fat | 0.9 g |
| Saturated fat | 0.3 g |
| Trans fat | 0 g |
| Carbohydrates | 1.5 g |
| Sugars | 0.3 g |
| Added sugars | 0 g |
| Fiber | 0.9 g |
| Protein | 9.2 g |
| Salt | 0.2 g |
Serving: 1 serving (325 g)
Ingredients
- Water
- Protein Blend (Milk Protein Concentrate, Milk Protein Isolate, Whey Protein Concentrate, Calcium Caseinate)
- Cocoa (Processed with Alkali)
- Sunflower Oil
- Canola Oil
- Inulin
- Carrageenan (moderate concern)
- Cellulose Gel
- Cellulose Gum (moderate concern)
- Salt
- Mono and Diglycerides
- Natural and Artificial Flavors
- Sucralose (moderate concern)
- Acesulfame Potassium (moderate concern)
- Cholecalciferol
- Calcium Phosphate
- Ferric Orthophosphate
- Potassium Iodide
- Potassium Phosphate
- Magnesium Phosphate
- Zinc Gluconate
- Sodium Selenite
- Copper Citrate
- Manganese Sulfate
- Chromium Chloride
- Sodium Molybdate
Label text, as published
Water, Protein Blend (Milk Protein Concentrate, Milk Protein Isolate, Whey Protein Concentrate, Calcium Caseinate), Cocoa (Processed with Alkali), Sunflower Oil and/or Canola Oil, Inulin, Carrageenan, Cellulose Gel, Cellulose Gum, Salt, Mono and Diglycerides, Natural and Artificial Flavors, Sucralose, Acesulfame Potassium, Cholecalciferol, Calcium Phosphate, Ferric Orthophosphate, Potassium Iodide, Potassium Phosphate, Magnesium Phosphate, Zinc Gluconate, Sodium Selenite, Copper Citrate, Manganese Sulfate, Chromium Chloride, Sodium Molybdate
Allergens and diets
Contains: Milk
- Not vegan
- Palm-oil-free
Always check the package: recipes change.
Sources
-
“We found direct associations between the risk of type 2 diabetes and exposures to various food additive emulsifiers widely used in industrial foods, in a large prospective cohort of French adults.”
doi.org
-
Dietary emulsifiers impact the mouse gut microbiota promoting colitis and metabolic syndrome
“carboxymethylcellulose and polysorbate-80, induced low-grade inflammation and obesity/metabolic syndrome in wild-type hosts and promoted robust colitis in mice predisposed to this disorder.”
doi.org
-
Re-evaluation of carrageenan (E 407) and processed Eucheuma seaweed (E 407a) as food additives
“However, the Panel noted uncertainties as regards the chemistry, the exposure assessment and biological and toxicological data.”
doi.org
-
Agents Classified by the IARC Monographs, Volumes 1–142 (List of Classifications)
monographs.iarc.who.int
-
“Relative to control subjects, CMC consumption modestly increased postprandial abdominal discomfort and perturbed gut microbiota composition in a way that reduced its diversity.”
doi.org
-
“This study found positive associations between risk of CVD and intake of five individual and two groups of food additive emulsifiers widely used in industrial foods.”
doi.org
-
“The Panel concluded that there was no need for a numerical ADI and that there would be no safety concern at the reported uses and use levels for the unmodified and modified celluloses”
doi.org
-
Personalized microbiome-driven effects of non-nutritive sweeteners on human glucose tolerance
“As groups, each administered NNS distinctly altered stool and oral microbiome and plasma metabolome, whereas saccharin and sucralose significantly impaired glycemic responses.”
doi.org
-
“Sucralose-6-acetate significantly increased the expression of genes associated with inflammation, oxidative stress, and cancer”
doi.org
-
“EFSA’s experts concluded that the sweetener sucralose (E 955) continues to be safe for consumers for its currently authorised uses as a food additive.”
efsa.europa.eu
-
WHO advises not to use non-sugar sweeteners for weight control in newly released guideline
“The recommendation is based on the findings of a systematic review of the available evidence which suggests that use of NSS does not confer any long-term benefit in reducing body fat in adults or children.”
who.int
-
Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025–2030
“Limit foods and beverages that include artificial flavors, petroleum-based dyes, artificial preservatives, and low-calorie non-nutritive sweeteners.”
cdn.realfood.gov
-
Artificial sweeteners and cancer risk: Results from the NutriNet-Santé population-based cohort study
“In this large cohort study, artificial sweeteners (especially aspartame and acesulfame-K), which are used in many food and beverage brands worldwide, were associated with increased cancer risk.”
doi.org
-
Re-evaluation of acesulfame K (E 950) as food additive (plain language summary)
“The acceptable daily intake (ADI) considered safe for all population groups was set at 15 mg/kg body weight (bw) per day.”
efsa.europa.eu
-
“replacement of saturated fat in the diet with linoleic acid effectively lowers serum cholesterol but does not support the hypothesis that this translates to a lower risk of death from coronary heart disease or all causes.”
doi.org
-
“These data provide support for current recommendations to replace saturated fat with polyunsaturated fat for primary prevention of CHD.”
doi.org
-
Re-evaluation of mono- and di-glycerides of fatty acids (E 471) as food additives
“The available studies did not raise any concern with regard to genotoxicity.”
doi.org
-
21 CFR 101.22 Foods; labeling of spices, flavorings, colorings and chemical preservatives
“whose significant function in food is flavoring rather than nutritional.”
ecfr.gov
-
EFSA issues new advice on phosphates
“We estimated that dietary exposure to phosphates may exceed the new ADI for infants, toddlers and children with average consumption of phosphates in their diet.”
efsa.europa.eu