Protein bars
Pure Protein Chocolate Peanut Caramel Gluten Free Bar
50 g
Score
- Contains non-nutritive sweeteners
- Contains added sugars
- Contains sugar alcohols
- Contains emulsifiers studied for gut effects
- Contains palm oil
- Seed-oil free
Why it scores 70
Pure Protein Chocolate Peanut Caramel Gluten Free Bar scores 70 out of 100 (Good) under GoodSwap’s published rules. What moved the score most:
- minus 12 points Caramel: An added sugar. Strong
- minus 5 points Cellulose gum (carboxymethylcellulose): In a small randomized feeding trial, carboxymethylcellulose modestly increased abdominal discomfort and reduced gut microbiota diversity; in mice it promoted low-grade inflammation. Strong
- minus 5 points Sucralose: In a 2022 randomized study, sucralose and saccharin altered the gut microbiome and impaired glucose responses in some people; a 2023 lab study raised questions about its by-product sucralose-6-acetate. Strong
Every line of the math is on The Receipt below, with its evidence tier and sources.
The Receipt
Chocolate Peanut Caramel Gluten Free Bar
Ingredients
- Caramel minus 12 points
- Cellulose gum (carboxymethylcellulose) minus 5 points
- Sucralose minus 5 points
- Carrageenan minus 2.5 points
- Protein blend (unspecified) minus 0.5 points
- Milk protein concentrate / isolate minus 0.5 points
- Whey protein concentrate / isolate minus 0.5 points
- Soy protein isolate / concentrate minus 0.5 points
- Collagen minus 0.5 points
- Maltitol minus 0.5 points
- Glycerin minus 0.5 points
- Palm kernel oil minus 0.5 points
- Natural flavors minus 0.5 points
- Microcrystalline cellulose minus 0.5 points
- Soy lecithin minus 0.5 points
- Sodium phosphate minus 0.5 points
100 − 30.5 = 69.5 → 70
Nutrition per 100 g
| Energy | 380 kcal |
|---|---|
| Fat | 12 g |
| Saturated fat | 8 g |
| Trans fat | 0 g |
| Carbohydrates | 32 g |
| Sugars | 4 g |
| Added sugars | 2 g |
| Fiber | 2 g |
| Protein | 40 g |
| Salt | 1.1 g |
Serving: 50g
Ingredients
- Protein Blend (Milk Protein Isolate, Whey Protein Concentrate, Whey Protein Isolate, Soy Protein Isolate)
- Hydrolyzed Collagen
- Maltitol Syrup
- Glycerine
- Water
- Maltitol
- Fractionated Palm Kernel Oil
- Peanuts
- Natural Flavors (Includes Annatto and Turmeric Added for Color)
- Nonfat Milk
- Cocoa (Processed with Alkali)
- Milk Protein Concentrate
- Heavy Cream (Cream, Milk, Nonfat Milk, Cellulose Gel, Milk Solids, Cellulose Gum)
- Butter (Cream)
- Tapioca Starch
- Calcium Carbonate
- Soy Lecithin
- Disodium Phosphate
- Caramel Added for Color (high concern)
- Almond Butter
- Sucralose (moderate concern)
- Salt
- Carrageenan (moderate concern)
Label text, as published
Protein Blend (Milk Protein Isolate, Whey Protein Concentrate, Whey Protein Isolate, Soy Protein Isolate), Hydrolyzed Collagen, Maltitol Syrup, Glycerine, Water, Maltitol, Fractionated Palm Kernel Oil, Peanuts, Natural Flavors (Includes Annatto and Turmeric Added for Color), Nonfat Milk, Cocoa (Processed with Alkali), Milk Protein Concentrate, Heavy Cream (Cream, Milk, Nonfat Milk, Cellulose Gel, Milk Solids, Cellulose Gum), Butter (Cream), Tapioca Starch, Calcium Carbonate, Soy Lecithin, Disodium Phosphate, Caramel Added for Color, Almond Butter, Sucralose, Salt, Carrageenan.
Allergens and diets
Contains: Milk, Peanuts, Tree nuts, Soy
- Not vegan
- Not vegetarian
- Not palm-oil-free
Always check the package: recipes change.
Sources
-
Guideline: sugars intake for adults and children
“In both adults and children, WHO recommends reducing the intake of free sugars to less than 10% of total energy intake”
who.int
-
Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025–2030
“Limit foods and beverages that include artificial flavors, petroleum-based dyes, artificial preservatives, and low-calorie non-nutritive sweeteners.”
cdn.realfood.gov
-
Added and free sugars should be as low as possible
“Sugar consumption is a known cause of dental caries.”
efsa.europa.eu
-
“Relative to control subjects, CMC consumption modestly increased postprandial abdominal discomfort and perturbed gut microbiota composition in a way that reduced its diversity.”
doi.org
-
Dietary emulsifiers impact the mouse gut microbiota promoting colitis and metabolic syndrome
“carboxymethylcellulose and polysorbate-80, induced low-grade inflammation and obesity/metabolic syndrome in wild-type hosts and promoted robust colitis in mice predisposed to this disorder.”
doi.org
-
“This study found positive associations between risk of CVD and intake of five individual and two groups of food additive emulsifiers widely used in industrial foods.”
doi.org
-
“The Panel concluded that there was no need for a numerical ADI and that there would be no safety concern at the reported uses and use levels for the unmodified and modified celluloses”
doi.org
-
Personalized microbiome-driven effects of non-nutritive sweeteners on human glucose tolerance
“As groups, each administered NNS distinctly altered stool and oral microbiome and plasma metabolome, whereas saccharin and sucralose significantly impaired glycemic responses.”
doi.org
-
“Sucralose-6-acetate significantly increased the expression of genes associated with inflammation, oxidative stress, and cancer”
doi.org
-
“EFSA’s experts concluded that the sweetener sucralose (E 955) continues to be safe for consumers for its currently authorised uses as a food additive.”
efsa.europa.eu
-
WHO advises not to use non-sugar sweeteners for weight control in newly released guideline
“The recommendation is based on the findings of a systematic review of the available evidence which suggests that use of NSS does not confer any long-term benefit in reducing body fat in adults or children.”
who.int
-
“We found direct associations between the risk of type 2 diabetes and exposures to various food additive emulsifiers widely used in industrial foods, in a large prospective cohort of French adults.”
doi.org
-
Re-evaluation of carrageenan (E 407) and processed Eucheuma seaweed (E 407a) as food additives
“However, the Panel noted uncertainties as regards the chemistry, the exposure assessment and biological and toxicological data.”
doi.org
-
Agents Classified by the IARC Monographs, Volumes 1–142 (List of Classifications)
monographs.iarc.who.int
-
Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011, Annex III point 2.4 (foods with more than 10 % added polyols)
“‘excessive consumption may produce laxative effects’.”
eur-lex.europa.eu
-
Saturated fatty acid and trans-fatty acid intake for adults and children: WHO guideline
“WHO recommends that adults and children reduce saturated fatty acid intake to 10% of total energy intake (strong recommendation).”
who.int
-
Process contaminants in vegetable oils and foods
“The highest levels of GE, as well as 3-MCPD and 2-MCPD (including esters) were found in palm oils and palm fats, followed by other oils and fats.”
efsa.europa.eu
-
“Glycidyl fatty acid esters, expressed as glycidol”
eur-lex.europa.eu
-
21 CFR 101.22 Foods; labeling of spices, flavorings, colorings and chemical preservatives
“whose significant function in food is flavoring rather than nutritional.”
ecfr.gov
-
EFSA issues new advice on phosphates
“We estimated that dietary exposure to phosphates may exceed the new ADI for infants, toddlers and children with average consumption of phosphates in their diet.”
efsa.europa.eu