Beauty ingredient · Surfactant

Sodium laureth sulfate (SLES)

An ethoxylated, milder relative of SLS; ethoxylation can leave traces of 1,4-dioxane.

  • Ethoxylated ingredient
  • Sulfate surfactant
  • Expert review pending

Concern level

Low concern Level 1 of 4 How concern levels work

A minor or very limited concern, such as being an ultra-processing marker only. The concern level sets how many points sodium laureth sulfate (SLES) costs on a product’s receipt.

What the evidence says

  • May contain 1,4-dioxaneStrong evidence

    Ethoxylated ingredients can contain trace 1,4-dioxane, a manufacturing by-product (IARC Group 2B). [1][2]

  • Skin or eye irritantStrong evidence

    Milder than SLS but can still irritate at high concentrations. [3]

Evidence tiers say how sure the evidence is, separately from how much it matters. About evidence tiers.

Popular products that list sodium laureth sulfate (SLES)

2 of the 17,000 most-scanned products in the US with a GoodSwap page list sodium laureth sulfate (SLES).

Names GoodSwap recognizes on labels (14)
  • ales
  • sles
  • sodium myreth sulfate
  • sodium pareth sulfate
  • sodium laureth sulfate
  • sodium laureth sulphate
  • ammonium laureth sulfate
  • sodium laureth 1 sulfate
  • sodium laureth 2 sulfate
  • sodium laureth 3 sulfate
  • sodium trideceth sulfate
  • sodium laureth sulfate sles
  • sodium lauryl ether sulfate
  • sodium c12 13 pareth sulfate

Sources

  1. 1,4-Dioxane in Cosmetics: A Manufacturing Byproduct

    U.S. Food and Drug Administration · Regulator

    “1,4-dioxane forms as a byproduct during the manufacturing process of certain cosmetic ingredients.”

    fda.gov

  2. Agents Classified by the IARC Monographs, Volumes 1–142 (List of Classifications)

    International Agency for Research on Cancer (WHO) · IARC

    monographs.iarc.who.int