StudyUS

Ultra-processed food was linked to kidney disease in older adults

A Sept 2, 2026 CJASN study of 2,661 adults aged 65 or older found an association between ultra-processed food intake and chronic kidney disease.

The observational Cardiovascular Health Study followed 2,661 adults aged 65 or older, according to the researchers.1

Over 6.8 years (median), researchers found 26% higher chronic kidney disease risk for total ultra-processed food and 37% for animal-sourced: highest versus lowest thirds.1

The study also found a modest association between plant-sourced ultra-processed food intake and chronic kidney disease.1

Researchers found that higher minimally processed food intake was associated with 20% lower risk of chronic kidney disease.1

The researchers classified ultra-processed food intake using the Nova framework and food questionnaires from 1989-1990 and 1995-1996.1

The researchers found no association with eGFR change, alongside the study's findings on chronic kidney disease.1

Sources

  1. Associations of Plant- and Animal-Sourced Ultra-Processed Foods and Incident CKD in the Cardiovascular Health Study (CJASN, 2026)

    Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · Sep 2, 2026 · Peer-reviewed

    “After a median 6.8 years follow-up and adjusting for demographics and health behaviors, those in the highest tertiles of total and animal-sourced UPF intake had 26% and 37% higher risk of incident CKD compared to the lowest tertile”

    pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

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