Household ingredient · Bleach

Oxygen bleach (percarbonate, perborate)

Oxygen-releasing bleaches used in laundry boosters and dishwasher detergents; irritating to eyes at full strength.

  • Expert review pending

Concern level

Low concern Level 1 of 4 How concern levels work

A minor or very limited concern, such as being an ultra-processing marker only. The concern level sets how many points oxygen bleach (percarbonate, perborate) costs on a product’s receipt.

What the evidence says

  • Restricted useRegulatory

    EU cosmetics rules limit hydrogen peroxide and every compound that releases it (Annex III); oxygen bleaches release hydrogen peroxide. [1]

Evidence tiers say how sure the evidence is, separately from how much it matters. About evidence tiers.

Rules around the world

How regulators treat Oxygen bleach (percarbonate, perborate)
WhereStatusDetailsDateSource
European Union Permitted Detergents must list oxygen-based bleaching agents by weight band (Annex VII A). — [2]

“Banned” means explicitly prohibited or withdrawn after review; “not permitted” means never authorized there. We use each regulator’s own words.

Names GoodSwap recognizes on labels (17)
  • perborate
  • percarbonate
  • oxygen bleach
  • peracetic acid
  • sodium perborate
  • hydrogen peroxide
  • peroxyacetic acid
  • sodium percarbonate
  • oxygen bleaching agent
  • sodium carbonate peroxide
  • oxygen based bleaching agent
  • sodium perborate monohydrate
  • oxygen based bleaching agents
  • sodium perborate tetrahydrate
  • 5 oxygen based bleaching agents
  • 15 oxygen based bleaching agents
  • oxygen bleach percarbonate perborate

Sources

  1. Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 of 30 November 2009 on cosmetic products

    European Union (Official Journal) · Nov 30, 2009 · Law

    “cosmetic products shall not contain any of the following: (a) prohibited substances — prohibited substances listed in Annex II”

    eur-lex.europa.eu

  2. Regulation (EC) No 648/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 March 2004 on detergents

    European Union (Official Journal) · Mar 31, 2004 · Law

    “The following classes of constituent, if added, shall be listed irrespective of their concentration: - enzymes, - disinfectants, - optical brighteners, - perfumes.”

    eur-lex.europa.eu