Food additive · Color

Orange B

A synthetic dye once allowed only on hot dog and sausage casings. The FDA revoked its listing in 2026 because the use had been abandoned.

  • Food additive
  • Synthetic dye
  • Color (added)
  • Petroleum-derived dye
  • Ultra-processing marker
  • Expert review pending

Concern level

Moderate concern Level 2 of 4 How concern levels work

Strong evidence of harm at high intake, emerging evidence of harm, or a common allergen or irritant. The concern level sets how many points orange B costs on a product’s receipt.

What the evidence says

  • Not permitted in food somewhereRegulatory

    The FDA revoked its listing in July 2026 because the authorized use had been abandoned (not certified for food since 1978). [1]

Evidence tiers say how sure the evidence is, separately from how much it matters. About evidence tiers.

Rules around the world

How regulators treat Orange B
WhereStatusDetailsDateSource
United States Authorization revoked Listing for casings and surfaces of frankfurters and sausages revoked (91 FR 46276); effective September 8, 2026. Sep 8, 2026 [1]
European Union Not permitted Not on the EU Union list of food colors. — [2]

“Banned” means explicitly prohibited or withdrawn after review; “not permitted” means never authorized there. We use each regulator’s own words.

Diets and allergens

Vegan
Yes
Vegetarian
Yes
Gluten-free
Yes

For the ingredient in general. Always check the package: a product’s own labels win.

Names GoodSwap recognizes on labels (2)
  • orange b
  • fd and c orange b

Sources

  1. Revocation of the Color Additive Listing for Use of Orange B on Casings or Surfaces of Frankfurters and Sausages (91 FR 46276)

    Federal Register (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) · Jul 23, 2026 · Law

    “We have determined that the authorized use of Orange B has been abandoned, and we have concluded that this color additive regulation is outdated and unnecessary.”

    federalregister.gov

  2. Commission Regulation (EU) No 1129/2011 of 11 November 2011 amending Annex II to Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 by establishing a Union list of food additives

    European Union (Official Journal) · Nov 11, 2011 · Law

    “E 127 Erythrosine 200 only cocktail cherries and candied cherries”

    eur-lex.europa.eu