Beauty ingredient · Fragrance

Nitro musks (musk xylene, musk ketone)

Older synthetic musks. The EU limits musk xylene and musk ketone in cosmetics and excludes them from oral products.

  • Fragrance
  • Synthetic musk
  • Expert review pending

Concern level

Low concern Level 1 of 4 How concern levels work

A minor or very limited concern, such as being an ultra-processing marker only. The concern level sets how many points nitro musks (musk xylene, musk ketone) costs on a product’s receipt.

What the evidence says

  • Restricted useRegulatory

    EU Annex III limits musk xylene to 1.0% in fine fragrance, 0.4% in eau de toilette and 0.03% in other products (musk ketone 1.4%, 0.56% and 0.042%). [1]

Evidence tiers say how sure the evidence is, separately from how much it matters. About evidence tiers.

Rules around the world

How regulators treat Nitro musks (musk xylene, musk ketone)
WhereStatusDetailsDateSource
European Union Restricted Annex III entries 96 (musk xylene) and 97 (musk ketone): concentration limits; not in oral products. — [1]

“Banned” means explicitly prohibited or withdrawn after review; “not permitted” means never authorized there. We use each regulator’s own words.

Names GoodSwap recognizes on labels (6)
  • nitro musk
  • musk ketone
  • musk xylene
  • nitro musks
  • nitro musks musk xylene musk ketone
  • 5 tert butyl 2 4 6 trinitro m xylene

Sources

  1. Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 of 30 November 2009 on cosmetic products

    European Union (Official Journal) · Nov 30, 2009 · Law

    “cosmetic products shall not contain any of the following: (a) prohibited substances — prohibited substances listed in Annex II”

    eur-lex.europa.eu